| Risk
Management Proposal
Proposal for the Provision of Risk Management Services
The following describes the approach and methodology that would
be used to communicate risk management concepts and principles
to key staff and to coordinate the completion of risk assessments
throughout the service unit structure in accordance with the
brief provided. Throughout the assignment the risk management
process will be modelled on and measured against best practice,
as per the Basel Committee, The FSA and the Turnbull Committee
on Corporate Governance.
The lead consultant in this assignment will be Phil Griffiths,
Managing Director of Business Risk Management Ltd, A Chartered
Accountant with over 10 years experience in the field of strategic
risk management. Phil will be supported by John Eves, Senior
Consultant, a CIPFA member who over the past 5 years has been
involved in the design and implementation of risk management
and corporate governance systems in both the Private and Public
sectors
Throughout the assignment the consultants will work alongside
the management of xxxx. Our aim is to ensure that we transfer
our knowledge of business risk management to ensure that you
can successfully manage the process at the end of the assignment.
To this end, and to keep costs to a minimum, it is suggested
that a member of staff is nominated to work with the consultants
on the assignment.
Stage 1. Planning
- Finalisation of assignment brief with Audit and Risk
Director
(with input from and agreement of Risk Management Steering Group)
- Preparation of timetable in consultation with Head
of Personnel Services
- Meetings with Chief Executive, Deputy Chief Executive,
Director of Finance
and Chairman of the Risk Management Steering Committee to get
their
perspectives and outline the process
- Establishment of specific milestone dates
- Agreement of contacts, specific format of workshops
and attendees
- Establishment of workshop dates etc
- Determination of reporting mechanisms
Stage 2. Raising management awareness
- Setting the Context for Risk Management
- Imagine these newspaper headlines - specifically tailored
to xxxxx
- Financial Services developments and the resultant challenges
- Key requirements - critical dates
- Wrong assumptions about risk - why Risk and insurance
are not synonymous
- Definitions and outline of Aus/ NZ Risk management
standard
- The link between risk and culture - Are you primarily
risk averse or risk embracing
- The implications of changes in risk culture
- The critical link between Strategy and Risk
- Benefits of a formal approach to risk management
- Explanation of the Risk workshop process
- Outline of current procedures and policies relating
to Risk management
- Identification of risk (including interactive session)
- Categories of Risk
- Risk Mitigation, Risk exposures and identification
of opportunities
- Risk matrices and Risk registers
- The need to embed the Risk process
Stage 3a. Strategic Risk assessment workshop
It is assumed that the output will be collated and issued by
the Audit and Risk Directors team (or other internal method)
as this is generally much more cost effective than having the
consultants carry out this task
Risk Identification: The introduction of a consistent and tailored
model for risk identification will be established. A matrix
to assist in the assessment of the materiality of likelihood
and potential impact will also be produced. These will be tailored
to specific limits and exposures relevant to the organisation.
Risk categories will be assessed and finalised to ensure consistency
of reporting and tracking the Key Risks. The above will all
be established through discussions prior to the workshop.
Workshop Outline
- Brief explanation of the Workshop, its objectives
and deliverables
- Ground Rules
- Discussion and agreement of Strategic objectives
- Thought provokers and diagnostic questions - to encourage
the participants to consider the critical risks
- Facilitated risk identification (individually by post-it
notes)
- Explanation of Risk Categories to be used
- Sifting and clustering the risks by means of the risk
categories
- Measuring the risks (impact and likelihood of occurrence)
- Discussion and agreement of significance
- Recording the Risks on a Risk Matrix
- Discussion of next steps re output
- Discussion of attendees at Risk Mitigation workshop
It is strongly recommended that a separate workshop be held
to examine risk mitigation, as it is unlikely that the top management
team will have enough knowledge of the current procedures to
make this element of the process practical.
A second half day workshop a week or so after the initial workshop
bringing in the next level of management would be the optimum
solution
Stage 3b. Strategic Risk mitigation workshop
- Brief review of output from first workshop - first
columns of risk register
- Explanation of mitigation workshop and output (completed
risk register)
- Small focused teams discuss ad record mitigation for
each risk
- Teams present to full workshop group
- Discussion and agreement of exposures (and opportunities
e.g. over managed risks)
- Residual risks determined and recorded (via risk matrix)
- Action plans debated and owners allocated
- All columns of risk register completed
Risk Register: The risk register in the format already determined
will be produced. The risk appetite should also be determined
together with any risk limits in place
Risk Exposures: After considering the cost effectiveness and
availability of the options for mitigating the risks there will
still be residual exposures. It is important to recognise such
exposures and to specifically accept them - this is proactive
risk management. The consultants will assist the risk owners
to evaluate any exposures.
Stage 3c. Risk tracking
Risk Tracking: Having identified the key risks it is important,
that the process becomes embedded in the organisation. A mechanism
therefore is needed to track movements in those risks. To this
end a set of Key Risk Indicators will be identified. For each
KRI a standard level of performance will also be agreed, through
discussion, against which actual performance can be measured.
Wherever possible this data will be drawn from existing management
information. The analysis of this data, together with other
risk information that might be identified, will enable regular
reports to be designed to show how the risks are changing. The
generation of this information will promote an awareness of
changes in risks, provides risk management information and,
by focusing management attention, prioritise and support the
risk management process.
Stage 4. Operational Risk workshops
5 half day workshops x 2
(5 for identification and 5 for mitigation)
The workshops can be run back to back
Suggested workshop allocation (all are just as important as
each other, so sequence is not critical) What is critical is
not to share the output with other departments until all workshops
have been completed.
Risk Identification Workshop Outline
- Overview of process and outputs (including input to
key organisational risks)
- Ground Rules
- Discussion and agreement of objectives
- Thought provokers to encourage the participants to
consider the key issues
- Facilitated risk identification (individually by post-it
notes) Wider risks will be separated collated from each workshop
and reported upwards
- Explanation of Risk Categories
- Sifting and clustering the risks by means of the risk
categories
- Measuring the risks (impact and likelihood of occurrence)
- Discussion and agreement of significance
- Recording the Risks on a Risk Matrix
- Discussion of next steps re output and risk mitigation
Risk Mitigation Workshop Outline
- Brief review of output from first workshop - first
columns of risk register
- Explanation of mitigation workshop and expected output
(completed risk register)
- Small teams discuss and record mitigation for each
risk
- Teams present to full workshop group
- Discussion and agreement of exposures (and opportunities)
- Residual risks determined and recorded (via risk matrix)
- Action plans debated and owners
These risks would be grouped together under the generic categories,
developed as part of the model in stage 3, to help ensure that
the reporting of risks and their movement is consistent across
all activities. From the results achieved it will be possible
for managers and specialist staff to assess and consider the
actions that they can take to mitigate their business risks
at this lower level. The results of the specific reviews can
then be escalated into a corporate analysis to identify their
potential impact on the organisations Key Risks.
By being aware of changes in the risk profile within their
parts of the organisation, managers will be able to respond
by adopting and adapting their risk management activities. Positive
and pro-active risk management will be evidenced by improving
or deleting redundant or overly costly, controls, enhancing
the value gained from insurance spending and other contracts
or partnerships and through a clearer understanding of the exposures
faced.
This consideration of risk forms the basis of Risk Management
Self Assessment. This technique will provide an organisation
wide view of risk management that can then be collated and reported.
RMSA provides valuable on-going re-enforcement to the independent
reviews undertaken by Internal Audit, which inevitably have
to be snapshots at a given period of time. Only RMSA can provide
a commentary on how risks were actually managed and how thoroughly
internal controls operated throughout the whole of the period
of account. Such a system would provide an invaluable aid to
the continued development of the overall corporate governance
and risk management processes.
RMSA does, however, require those with such responsibilities
to view these activities positively and to have received sufficient
training and support. Careful communication of the benefits
is therefore required and could be provided within the assistance
given during the assignment.
Stage 5. Consolidation and Reporting
- Collation of output
- Identification of organisation wide risks not already
captured
- Evaluation of such Risks and mitigation
- Preparation of summary reports for Management Team
and Risk Management Steering Group
- Preparation of key risk matrix
- Evaluation of benefits and preparation of success measures
- Determination of optimum approach for sharing output
and publicising benefits - including responsibility for action
plan follow up
- Development of approach for risk based decision making
using the risk Matrices
Benefits
- Amongst the benefits that xxxx should gain from a formalised
risk management process are:
- Better understanding of risks and exposures faced
by the organisation.
- Greater ownership by managers of risk management and
their systems of internal control;
- Understanding how risks are moving and the ability
to model how they are accumulating;
- Integration of risk management into systems and project
based development, contracting and partnership arrangements;
- Efficient and effective integration of recovery and
contingency plans;
- More focused use of insurance as a method of transferring
risk;
- The implementation of a more cost effective control
environment;
- More effective working practices between managers,
auditors and other specialists;
- Better management information when considering the
corporate governance of the organisation
- Improved cost effectiveness.
- Readiness for external FSA reviews
Launch Memo
Risk Management Benefits
Facilitation
|